What is the difference between a felony and a misdemeanor in Pennsylvania?

In Pennsylvania, the distinction between a felony and a misdemeanor is significant in terms of the severity of the crime and the accompanying penalties. Felonies are classified as more serious offenses that generally carry heavier consequences, such as longer prison sentences and larger fines. For instance, a felony can result in incarceration for a year or more, whereas misdemeanors are usually punishable by less severe repercussions, including shorter jail time or probation.

This classification serves to categorize offenses based on their impact on society and the individuals involved, with felonies often involving serious harm or a significant threat to public safety. The legal system reflects this seriousness by imposing harsher penalties for felonies to deter more dangerous behavior and protect communities. Understanding this difference is crucial for comprehending the legal frameworks and consequences involved in criminal justice in Pennsylvania.