What does "stalking" entail under Pennsylvania law?

Under Pennsylvania law, "stalking" is specifically defined as engaging in a pattern of behavior that involves repeatedly following, contacting, or otherwise communicating with someone in a manner that causes that individual to fear for their safety or the safety of others. This definition captures the essence of stalking as more than just occasional interaction—it emphasizes the significance of repeated actions that can create a reasonable fear in the victim.

The focus on a pattern of behavior highlights that stalking involves a course of conduct that is persistent and often intrusive, distinguishing it from mere communication or contact. Workers in law enforcement and protection services recognize that the fear created for the victim is a key component of defining and prosecuting stalking behavior. Thus, the correct characterization of stalking involves understanding its repetitive and fear-inducing nature.