What are the two types of institutional sexual assault?

Institutional sexual assault specifically refers to sexual offenses occurring in an institutional setting, which includes environments such as corrections facilities and educational institutions. The classification into "corrections" and "schools" effectively captures the specific types of institutions where this form of assault can occur, with "corrections" referring to jails, prisons, and similar environments, and "schools" including primary, secondary, and higher education establishments.

Each of these environments has unique dynamics that can influence the perpetration and reporting of sexual assault, making it crucial to draw a distinction between them. Recognizing these categories is important for law enforcement, policymakers, and educators as they work to develop strategies for prevention and response.